Showing posts with label Women of the Bible. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Women of the Bible. Show all posts

4.09.2013

Part 2: They See and Hear

Have you ever met anyone who is in love with love?  The thrill of budding romance, the joy of sharing a part of you never spoken before, the wonder as hearts knit themselves together; it could make one a little short of breath recalling the sensation.  Perhaps one special person came to mind or maybe there are a few special someones you've loved.  Love always should feel special, but maybe it loses its value when it's too freely given or too frequently given.

There once was a woman who lived in an arid country in a town between a mountain and a river.  Her home was ancient but alive; she was sustained by the water of a well dug by her ancestors 2000 years before her birth.

Samaritana by Julio Romero de Torres

In her youth she was betrothed.  Blissful courtship blossomed into devoted matrimony.  The two became one; the woman became a wife.  There was; however, no happily ever after-- though the woman had married, her life was no fairy tale.  The woman's vows did not endure through life.  We know not how her first love departed.  Whether by death or divorce, her first love reached an untimely end.  On four more occasions she became the bride of four different men.  Perhaps she dreamed that each would satisfy her deepest heart's desire.  And on four more occasions the bloom of romance withered to dust.  She was now alone.

Until one day, a sixth man came into her life.  Maybe she loved him or maybe she simply did not want to be alone.  He may have given her comfort.  He did not; however, give her a ring.  The two lived together, and though she was happy again, she was ashamed.  In her youth when the coolness of evening came, she would go to well of her ancestors with the women of the town to fill her water jar.  They would talk about their lives.  On some occasions they may have sung songs together.  But her strong ties to her community spoiled with each failed marriage.  She became a pariah as her reputation became more blighted.  The woman now made the daily trek to the well at the hottest time of day when it was too unpleasant for anyone to fetch water.  This way she could ensure she'd be left to herself. This way she could make it through another day.

The woman came across a weary foreigner on one of her trips to the well.  She must have felt relief knowing that he would not speak to her; it was clear by his appearance that he was Jewish, and truly Jewish people would have nothing to do with her people.  Just as she began to draw water, this man asked her for a drink.  How odd-- surely he knew this was not the custom.  And she said just that, "How can you ask me for a drink?"  The man replied, "If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water."  She was bewildered.  Maybe she thought to herself, "First he asks for a drink of water.  Then he says if I had only known who he was, I would have asked him to give me water? This makes no sense!"

As she formed her response, she remembered where they were.  That ancient well that had given life to her people for generations-- and here was an empty-handed traveler who offered living water.  She said, "Sir, you have nothing to draw with and the well is deep.  Where can you get this living water?  Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did also his sons and his flocks and herds?"  He answered, "Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst.  Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life."  She must have felt like he did not answer her questions, but it didn't seem to matter.  At the prospect of no longer needing to come habitually to the well, she responds, "Sir, give me this water so that I won't get thirsty and have to keep coming here to draw water."  Maybe this water was the solution to her problems-- to live eternally and never see death, to be rid of this errand that exposes her to the scrutiny and judgment of her people, to never thirst.

Jesus and the Samaritan woman (Jruchi Gospels II MSS, Georgia, 12th cent.)

As confusing as the man had been so far, he now confounded her with a command to go and call her husband and then come back.  Instinctively the woman said, "I have no husband." There may still have been a chance to receive the living water without fulfilling the stranger's request to meet her husband.  Then the man astonished her, saying, "You are right when you say you have no husband.  The fact is, you have had five husbands, and the man you now have is not your husband.  What you have just said it quite true."  How could he have possibly known these things?  The woman was exposed. And how bizarre to hear him call her truthful more than once while plainly discussing her sexual immorality.

Rather than dwelling on who she was, the woman forged ahead using what she knew about the traveler.  "Sir, I can see that you are a prophet.  Our fathers worshiped on [Mount Gerizim], but you Jews claim that the place where we must worship is in Jerusalem."  When things became too personal, she diverted to a theological debate.  This man was not thrown off by the change of subject, but declared, "Believe me, woman, a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem.  [Your people] worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews.  Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks.  God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth."  Finally something the man said sounded reasonable; she had learned that a time would come when the worship of God would extend beyond Jerusalem.  She had learned that the Jews were waiting for a Savior, a Messiah to save God's people.  Yet this teaching was still mysterious and hard to understand.  The woman said, " I know that [God's Anointed One] is coming.  When he comes, he will explain everything to us.

"I AM he who speaks to you."


This is the moment the woman gave herself to a seventh and final man.  He is the Savior who can offer her what she has always sought and never received-- love that satisfies completely.

This is the moment where she surrenders all her preoccupations (literally); she departs so abruptly from him that she leaves her water jug behind.  This ordinary day started with a routine trip to draw water, and now the woman has a mission to draw people.  And as the water of the well had given life to generations of thirsty people, this man will offer life eternal for parched souls.  Without any reservation, the woman entered the town and said, "Come!  See a man who told me everything I ever did.  Could this be the Christ?"  Those who heard this news came out of the town to see the man.  Because of his words many became believers, saying to the woman, "We no longer believe just because of what you said: now we have heard for ourselves, and we know the this man really is the Savior of the world."

[source]
*****

In Part 1, you may recall a similar story.  A lonely and forsaken Gentile woman encounters a man while away from home.  First they talk together.  Then the stranger reveals how deeply he knows the woman.  He shares with her the promise of a future full of life-- for Hagar, a baby and many generations, for the woman at the well, eternal life.  Then he reveals who he is.  Both of the women's encounters with Christ result in their lives turning around-- spiritually and literally.  They both turn back to the place where they are scorned and bear a message directly from God to which they faithfully testify.  And both times, the man's promise comes to fruition.  As the truth of the promises unfold in the women's lives, their faith in the God of the man they encountered must have deepened. 

There is one key distinction I'd like to point out between these stories.  Hagar's encounter underscores the character of God who sees and hears his children while the woman at the well highlights how we respond to a God who knows us through and through.  It is good for us to know that God sees and hears us in every moment.  The story of the woman at the well demands that we, too, must see and hear Christ.  She testified that seeing and hearing Jesus had finally satisfied the thirst she felt within.  The invitation that the Samaritan woman extended to her town was like their well of water;  for 2000 years it had been available to give life if only people would come and draw deeply from the water it held.  Her invitation to see and hear the Christ has also stood for 2000 since she first spoke those words to all who desire to freely drink in the living water Jesus alone can give. 

Have you seen Christ? Or are you avoiding his call?  Would  it help to know he sees you?

Have you heard Christ? He comes to us with the same offer of living water.  But just as he sought out that one woman at the well, he speaks to you personally knowing exactly where you've come from and what it'll take for you to believe in him. 

I urge you, friend, to accept this invitation. Come! See and hear!  Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you {James 4:8, ESV}


*All text was adapted from John 4:4-30; John 4:39-42 (New International Version)

3.22.2013

Part 1: He Sees and Hears

Do you know the story of Cinderella?  It is one of the most beloved fairy tales; a young girl loses her mother and then her father.  She is left to be raised by her cruel step-mother and to defend herself from her jealous and wicked step-sisters.  They treat her like a slave in her own home.  She is downtrodden and hopeless until one day by the grace of her fairy godmother, Cinderella is able to meet the prince of her kingdom.  He loves her at first sight and pursues her relentlessly until he finds her in her sad and lowly state- a despised and unworthy servant girl.  Instead of seeing what is apparent to all-- that she merits nothing in the worldly esteem-- he brings her into glorious restoration and makes her a princess.  Rather than repaying evil for evil, Cinderella forgives her step-mother and step-sisters and shows them kindness.  Her joy is made complete because she is loved and rescued by her prince.  It is the ultimate redemption story.

My little sister's hip depiction of Cinderella [source]
Why does this story resonate so deeply with so many people?  There is an everlasting truth held in this children's tale.  In the Bible I was struck with two similar stories (and don't go assuming I'm about to talk about Ruth... twists & turns, people!)

The first is found in Genesis 16*.  A young Egyptian servant named Hagar lives with her mistress Sarai and her wealthy husband Abram in the land of Canaan.  Sarai has no children because she is barren.  She begins to plot how she can build a family by looking to Hagar to be a type of surrogate; Hagar is called upon to bear children with Abram in Sarai's place.  Hagar becomes pregnant, but rather than pleasing her mistress, this torments the childless woman.  Sarai begins to abuse and mistreat her servant.  When her despair overwhelms her, Hagar flees into the dangerous open country back to Egypt.  She has no protection, no husband, no nothing.  There is no place to go but down when something extraordinary happens.  The angel of the Lord finds pregnant Hagar lost and alone by a well on the road to nowhere. 

Now you will just have to take my word on this, but many scholars agree that "the angel of the Lord" in the Old Testament is Jesus Christ of the New Testament.  They use the term pre-incarnate to describe Jesus' appearances before he was born in the flesh.  I did a quick search on BibleGateway.com which returned 50 mentions of "the angel of the Lord" in the OT [link]**.  There are no references to the angel of the Lord in the NT, which perhaps provides further evidence that he and Jesus are the same person.

[source]

If the angel of the Lord is truly Jesus, this encounter he has with Hagar is truly remarkable.  He calls her by name and title-- Hagar, servant of Sarai.  Then he asks where she has come from & where she is going.  He is not asking because he does not know; he has already revealed that he knows her even though she does not know him.  In fact, the reason the angel has come to her is because he knows exactly where she's headed and it's not good.  Hagar responds saying she is running away from Sarai.  Surprisingly, the angel of the Lord tells her to go back and to submit to her mistress (I couldn't help but think of these passages in the NT: Ephesians 6:5-9 & Colossians 3:22-4:1).  It was an unexpected command because the women's relationship was so badly damaged.

The angel of the Lord then reveals things that were unknown to Hagar.  He promises her innumerable children; a privileged assurance that God gave to Abram previously was now extended to his foreign servant.  The angel also shares with her that she will have a son who is to be called Ishmael- meaning "God hears".  Though your first impression of the angel may have been that he was harsh with her, he demonstrates how tenderly he cares for her.  The promise of a multitude of descendents showed the world that you were blessed by God.  By giving her son the name Ishmael, God was telling Hagar that he had been with her and knew her troubles.  It also is an encouragement that when she returns to her master's household, she goes knowing that the Lord is near to her.

Hagar's response is beautiful.  She says, "You are the God who sees me... I have now seen the One who sees me."  This lonely woman now confesses that she has never been truly alone and she has seen the proof of it with her own eyes.  She does just as the angel of the Lord says to do and returns to Sarai.  Though this passage is not exhaustive, we can infer that Hagar was accepted back into the household.  There is no more mention of discord between Sarai and Hagar about envy or jealousy.  Hagar also must have told about her encounter with the angel in the desert. Abram, having accepted Hagar's testimony, named his son Ishmael just as the angel instructed.  Every time Hagar said her son's name, she would remember God who came to her at her lowest and most helpless state and led her home with peace and hope.

Since I have become long winded (or however one is supposed to say that about typing), I'll save my parallel story for another day.  This may not be so "fairy tale" to you, but you've got to get out of the fantasy mindset.  I had not mentioned before, but this is the very first mention of the angel of the Lord in the Bible.  Presupposing the angel is Jesus, the first mention of him should smack you in the face with surprise.  He did not come to a descendant of Noah's son Shem (who was Abraham's ancestor), or a powerful person, or a wealthy person, or even a man.  Christ first reveals himself to an unwed pregnant slave from Egypt.  He tenderly calls her by name and talks to her.  At this point Hagar appears as though she'd rather die than endure one more day of Sarai's cruelty.  Jesus tells her he's seen what has happened to her and heard how she's suffered, but the answer isn't running away from her problems.  How often do I try to escape from my problems wrongly thinking the Lord isn't actively watching over me or hearing my prayers? 

Jesus tells Hagar that she must submit to Sarai.  The implication is that she hadn't really submitted before.  I'm not suggesting that she didn't do as she was told, but Jesus desired for her effort to be sincere.  It was clear Hagar had become bitter, and her poor judgment had put her life and her baby's life in danger.  God doesn't want us to overlook the blessings in our lives when we go through hardship, and that seems like the message Jesus wanted Hagar to see.  Jesus then added to her blessings; before she knew she was having a baby, then she learned it would be a boy and they would increase infinitely in number.  I think for those ancient people this would have been equivalent to achieving the "American dream".  It was more than a maidservant living in a foreign land could have imagined for her future.

I wanted to tell y'all about this because it blew me away.  I had read this passage in Genesis a handful of occasions and easily overlooked its significance.  After I became a Christian but before I had studied the Bible much, I had a preconceived notion that the Old Testament was all about God showing his favor only to Jewish men.  To me, a non-Jewish girl from a not so prominent family, Hagar's story illustrates that from the beginning Jesus has been loving towards all kinds of people.  He found me at my lowest place and enabled me to face the people and circumstances that overwhelmed me.  He gave me hope for a future.  I couldn't help but feel like Hagar's story was a bit like of my own.  And just like Hagar, I can't help but talk about how good and loving Jesus is.  How reassuring to know that my Savior was the same then as he is now and ever will be.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

* (Here's a link to the passage in case you wanted to read it for yourself!)
**(It should be noted I searched NIV.  Also, the one result from Matthew isn't referring to the angel of the Lord.  In the context of the passage, Matthew writes "an angel of the Lord" appeared to Joseph in verse 1:20.  When Matthew writes "the angel" later in the passage, he is simple referring back to the one he had previously mentioned).
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